The landscape of material research is undergoing a dramatic transformation. Smart chemicals, designed with sophisticated techniques, are emerging as the foundation of this revolution. These materials possess unique properties, enabling them to react to their environment in controlled ways. From self-healing materials to medical devices, smart chemi
Fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs), also referred to to be fatty acid methyl esters, are a group of organic compounds with a wide range of uses. They are created by the transformation of fatty acids with methanol. FAMEs are commonly applied as a fuel and in various industrial {processes|. Their versatility stems from their chemical properties, which
Sputtering is a vital technique utilized in the fabrication of advanced thin films. Titanium (Ti) sputtering, specifically, has emerged as a favorable method due to its ability to deposit high-quality Ti thin films with precise thickness and composition. The process involves bombarding a Ti target with energetic ions, ejecting atoms that then depos